Worked example · Expressive Arts · Year 1

Making a castle picture from shapes

LNF: Numeracy → Geometry and measurement → Shape and space

What this is

A finished activity page from a secure Year 1 pupil (pupil marks in blue), with notes on what to look for. It is also the answer key. Task 1: the castle has 3 circles (the sun and 2 windows), 3 triangles (2 tower roofs and the flag), 6 squares (the battlements) and 4 rectangles (2 towers, the wall and the door), 16 shapes in all. Task 2: triangle 3 sides and 3 corners; square 4 and 4; rectangle 4 and 4; circle 0 straight sides and 0 corners. Task 3: the square is circled; the upside down and sideways shapes are still triangles. Task 4 has many right answers: the numbers in the table must match the shapes in the pupil’s own picture.

1Colour the shapes. Count them.

ShapeColourHow many?
yellow3
red3
blue6
green4

Every shape is coloured by the key, the small battlements are blue (squares, not rectangles) and the door is green (a rectangle). The counts 3, 3, 6 and 4 are all correct. Evidences “I can name a circle, a triangle, a square and a rectangle” (numeracy, shape and space: recognising shapes in a picture and counting them).

2Count the sides. Count the corners.

ShapeStraight sidesCorners
33
44
44
00

All 8 boxes are right. The pupil told the teacher “a circle has a curved edge, so no straight sides”. Evidences “I can count the sides and corners of a shape” (numeracy, shape and space: discussing the properties of shapes).

3Circle the shape that is not a triangle.

The pupil circled the square and said “it has 4 sides, triangles have 3”. They knew the upside down and sideways shapes are still triangles. Evidences “I can count the sides and corners of a shape” (numeracy, shape and space: a shape keeps its name when it is turned).

4Make a shape picture: a dragon, a house or a castle.

My shapes:

ShapeHow many?
2
4
1
3

The pupil made a red dragon from shapes only: 2 circles (the eye and the sun), 4 triangles (the tail and 3 spikes), 1 square (the head) and 3 rectangles (the body and 2 legs). The table matches the picture. Evidences “I can make a picture from shapes and count the shapes I used” (numeracy, shape and space: choosing and using shapes, and Expressive Arts: making a picture from shapes).

5Trace the shape words.

circle

square

triangle

All 3 words traced neatly, staying on the grey letters. Supports “I can name a circle, a triangle, a square and a rectangle” (numeracy, shape and space: shape vocabulary).

What to look for

 SecureWorking towards
Naming shapes (numeracy)Colours every shape in Task 1 by the key and writes 3, 3, 6 and 4. Circles the square in Task 3.Colours the battlements green as rectangles, or circles the upside down triangle in Task 3. Ask them to count the sides and corners out loud: “Are all 4 sides the same?” “Does it still have 3 corners?”
Sides and corners (numeracy)Task 2 is all correct, including 0 and 0 for the circle. Can say “A rectangle has 2 long sides and 2 short sides.”Counts the same side twice or misses a corner. Ask them to put a pencil dot on each corner as they count. If they write 1 side for the circle, ask “Is it straight or curved?”
Counting shapes in a picture (numeracy)Task 1 counts are exact. The Task 4 table matches the pupil’s own picture.Counts a shape twice or misses the flag. Ask them to put a dot on each shape as they count it, then recount together.
Making a picture from shapes (Expressive Arts)Task 4 picture is made only from circles, triangles, squares and rectangles and looks like a dragon, a house or a castle.Draws a free outline with curvy lines. Ask: “Which shape could be the body? Which shape could be the head?” and let them build it one shape at a time.