Foundation Hospitality and Catering
WJEC Foundation Hospitality and Catering is a two unit, practical Entry Level and Level 1 qualification for learners aged 14 to 16, assessed through teacher-set portfolios marked in centre. Literacy runs through every task: learners follow recipes and instructions, read short scenarios, name and label equipment and food groups, explain food safety in writing, make simple guides and posters, speak and listen to customers during service and reflect on their own performance. Numeracy is practical and sits in Unit 2: accurate weighing and measuring, portion control, timing practical work, checking dates for safe storage and reading the Eatwell Guide. Key Stage 3 should build clear spoken customer service and accurate weighing and measuring with the right units.
- Awarding body
- WJEC
- Level
- Entry Level and Level 1
- First taught
- September 2027
- Amount of literacy work
- Medium
- Amount of numeracy work
- Low
- Specification
- Open the specification
- Next step up
- VCSE Hospitality and Catering, Level 1 and Level 2
How this qualification is assessed
- Unit 1: Introduction to the Hospitality and Catering Industry, including Food Safety and Food Hygiene: Centre marked non-examination assessment, portfolio of evidence, maximum assessment time 9 hours (typically 7 to 9 hours), 36 guided learning hours, 36 points of the 104 qualification points, teacher-set tasks assessed in centre and moderated by WJEC, first available summer 2028
- Unit 2: Hospitality and Catering in Action: Centre marked non-examination assessment, portfolio of evidence, maximum assessment time 21 hours (typically 19 to 21 hours), 84 guided learning hours, 68 points of the 104 qualification points, teacher-set practical and scenario tasks assessed in centre and moderated by WJEC, first available summer 2029
Skills that use Planning and organising for different purposes, audiences and context
-
Explaining food safety and hygiene in writing
Unit 1 criteria move from selecting a picture at Entry 1 to explaining four safe knife practices, four ways to prevent contamination and four storage practices at Level 1. Example tasks include short written responses, cloze activities and lists of ways to prevent contamination in a hospitality and catering setting.
Literacy: Planning and organising for different purposes, audiences and context, Connectives and syntax
Getting pupils ready
- Year 7
- Pupils complete sentences such as "Raw meat goes on the bottom shelf because..." for four storage rules.
- Year 8
- Pupils write a short paragraph explaining two ways to stop cross contamination, using because and so that to link the reason to the rule.
- Year 9
- Pupils write an explanation of four ways a café prevents food poisoning, each with the rule, the reason and an example.
Show the specification wording and the LNF statements
Where it is in the specification: Unit 1, assessment criteria 1.2.1 to 1.3.3, pages 16 and 17; Unit 1, Examples of tasks, pages 18 and 19
“explain four ways to prevent food contamination in a hospitality and catering setting”
Progression step 3
I can use and adapt different structures within my writing, e.g. reporting an event, investigation or experiment.
I can use an increasing range of connectives to organise my ideas in sentences, paragraphs and whole texts.
Progression step 4
I can use summary, discussion of issues, detailed explanations and logic when covering a topic.
I can select and use a variety of different sentence structures (simple, compound and complex sentences) with grammatical accuracy in my writing.
-
Writing simple guides, posters and leaflets for a reader
Level 1 example tasks ask learners to create an information poster, a safety guide for kitchen equipment, a food storage guide and an information leaflet on water and fibre. Each needs clear headings and short instructions written for someone working in a kitchen.
Literacy: Planning and organising for different purposes, audiences and context
Getting pupils ready
- Year 7
- Pupils write five numbered hand washing instructions for a poster, each starting with a command verb.
- Year 8
- Pupils plan and write a fridge storage guide with a heading, a short introduction and bullet points under chilled, frozen and dry foods.
- Year 9
- Pupils draft a leaflet on safe use of kitchen equipment for new kitchen assistants, then redraft it so every instruction is short and clear.
Show the specification wording and the LNF statements
Where it is in the specification: Unit 1, Examples of tasks LO1.1 to LO1.3, pages 18 and 19; Unit 2, Examples of tasks LO2.1, page 30
“storage guide: learners create a simple guide for safe food storage”
Progression step 3
I can adapt my writing style and structure to suit the audience, purpose and context, e.g. suitable balance between facts and viewpoints, a precise conclusion.
I can explore different ways to plan, draft and present my work appropriately.
Progression step 4
I can adapt my writing style, choosing and using the best structures for different contexts and purposes, e.g. to successfully describe, explain, persuade, discuss.
I can select and use appropriate strategies to plan and develop my writing for different purposes and audiences.
-
Reflecting on own performance in speech and writing
LO2.7 asks learners to describe or explain positive aspects of their own performance and to suggest and explain improvements, covering cooking, preparation, presentation and customer service skills. Tasks range from choosing pictures at Entry 1 to a short verbal review or a structured written evaluation and targets at Level 1.
Literacy: Planning and organising for different purposes, audiences and context, Purpose, Clarity and vocabulary
Getting pupils ready
- Year 7
- Pupils complete a writing frame after a practical: one thing that went well and one thing to do better next time.
- Year 8
- Pupils give a one minute spoken review of their practical to a partner, using words for taste, texture and appearance.
- Year 9
- Pupils write a short evaluation of a dish and their teamwork, explaining two strengths and two improvements with reasons.
Show the specification wording and the LNF statements
Where it is in the specification: Unit 2, LO2.7 content, page 26; Unit 2, assessment criteria 2.7.1 and 2.7.2, page 29; Unit 2, Examples of tasks LO2.7, page 33
“suggest and explain two improvements of own performance”
Progression step 3
I can write about my thoughts, feelings and opinions, showing empathy and respect.
I can share, talk and write about my thoughts, feelings and opinions using a range of techniques to show impact.
I can reflect on the quality of my expression and use a range of strategies to ensure greater clarity in my spoken communication, including in formal situations.
Progression step 4
I can use summary, discussion of issues, detailed explanations and logic when covering a topic.
I can share, talk and write about my thoughts, feelings and opinions showing empathy and respect.
Good to know
- Appendix A maps Literacy listening, reading, speaking and writing to "All sections" of both units, and Developing Mathematical Proficiency to LO1.2, LO1.3, LO2.3, LO2.4 and LO2.5 (Appendix A, pages 43 and 44).
- There is no written examination and no marks for spelling, punctuation and grammar. Each criterion is marked at four levels, from "Entry 1 with a high level of support" to Level 1 independently (Unit 1, page 16), and Entry 1 learners can respond "using a picture or verbal response" (page 16).
- Spoken work counts: evidence includes "teacher observation", "teacher/assessor questioning" that may be "written or oral", and "video/audio recordings" (Section 3.3, pages 35 and 36).
- Entry 1 support may include "verbal, visual and practical assistance, use of symbols, or assistive technology" (Section 3.4, page 36), and Level 1 learners may get advice on "planning and structuring their answers" (page 37).
- Unit 2 needs "weighing scales" and "measuring jugs" among the utensils taught (page 23), and centres must provide "a suitably equipped kitchen environment" (page 22).
Links with other qualifications
The Foundation leads directly into the WJEC VCSE Hospitality and Catering, which the specification names as a progression route. Both share safe and hygienic food preparation and cooking, food storage and contamination control, presenting dishes, customer service and reflecting on practical work. The VCSE steps these up: learners sit an on-screen multiple-choice food safety test, plan and cost dishes or events from an annual brief, keep temperature records and promote an event with digital media, where the Foundation asks only for photographed and digitally submitted portfolio evidence. The nutrition, Eatwell Guide and cooking skills content also links with GCSE Food and Nutrition, and the customer service work with the WJEC Skills for Work units named in the specification.
Source: WJEC Entry Level/Level 1 Foundation Hospitality and Catering specification, approved by Qualifications Wales, teaching from September 2027, for award from 2029 (© WJEC CBAC Ltd 2026).