LNF Cymru Literacy and numeracy for Wales

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Skills for Life: British Sign Language

British Sign Language is a Skills for Life unit in which learners meet and greet deaf people, fingerspell names, use numbers, describe weather and transport, and give and follow directions in BSL. It is one 20 hour unit that learners combine with others into a Skills for Life or Skills for Work Award, Certificate or Diploma, and each level achieved counts. Literacy is the core: BSL is a visual language, so the Literacy speaking and listening statements cover producing and receiving signs, and fingerspelling moves between English spelling and BSL. Numeracy is light: signing numbers up to 60, with time, money and dates in the amplification.

Awarding body
WJEC
Level
Entry Level 1 to Level 2
Guided learning hours
20
First taught
September 2027
Amount of literacy work
Medium
Amount of numeracy work
Low
Unit pack
Open the unit delivery and assessment pack
How this unit is assessed
  • Entry Level (Entry 1, Entry 2, Entry 3): Six learning outcomes (interacting with people, fingerspelling, numbers, weather, transport and directions), each with assessment criteria at Entry 1, Entry 2 and Entry 3. Evidence goes in a portfolio, internally assessed by the centre and externally quality assured by WJEC. 20 guided learning hours.
  • Level 1 and Level 2: Six learning outcomes (meeting people, fingerspelling, numbers, weather, transport and directions), each with assessment criteria at Level 1 and Level 2. Evidence goes in a portfolio, internally assessed by the centre and externally quality assured by WJEC. 20 guided learning hours, and unlike other units each level achieved counts towards the qualification.

Skills that use Purpose

  1. Asking for clarification and sharing personal details

    Assessed: In coursework (non-examination assessment, NEA)

    At Level 1 learners ask for clarification with simple signs such as again or what, and share basic personal information such as name, age and job. At Level 2 they request clarification with full questions and ask for and give a range of personal details to suit the context and relationship. Both are required by the assessment criteria.

    Literacy: Questioning, Purpose, Listening as part of collaborative talk

    Getting pupils ready

    Year 7
    Pupils learn the signs for again, what and slower, and use them when a partner signs a word they did not catch.
    Year 8
    Pupils interview a partner in BSL using set questions about name, age and favourite food, and record the answers in a table.
    Year 9
    Pupils hold an unscripted signed conversation about a hobby, asking a full clarification question such as can you repeat that whenever meaning is unclear.
    Show the specification wording and the LNF statements

    Where it is in the specification: Level 1 and Level 2, learning outcome 1, assessment criteria 1.2 and 1.3, page 8

    “Demonstrate how to request clarification using full questions”
    Progression step 3
    • I can respond to others’ points of view by seeking clarity, summarising and explaining what I have heard, read or seen.

    • I can ask and answer questions, building on and developing the ideas of others in group discussions.

    Progression step 4
    • I can organise talk effectively to respond to how listeners are reacting by adapting what I say and how I say it.

    • I can listen to and respond to others with questions, comments and suggestions in order to develop collaborative talk and reach compromise/consensus.

  2. Describing weather, journeys and locations in connected signs

    Assessed: In coursework (non-examination assessment, NEA)

    Learners give a description of the weather, describe a recent journey and the transport used, and give directions and the location of places using relative positions such as next to, behind and opposite. At Level 2 they link multiple signs into short sentences and show the severity of the weather with non manual features. These are required by the assessment criteria.

    Literacy: Purpose, Clarity and vocabulary

    Getting pupils ready

    Year 7
    Pupils sign a one sentence weather report for today, such as today sunny, using a weather picture as a prompt.
    Year 8
    Pupils sign how they travel to school, naming two types of transport and putting them in order.
    Year 9
    Pupils sign a weekend weather forecast, using facial expression and movement to show the difference between light rain and a heavy storm.
    Show the specification wording and the LNF statements

    Where it is in the specification: Entry Level, learning outcomes 4 to 6, assessment criteria 4.3, 5.3, 6.1 and 6.3, pages 6 and 7; Level 1 and Level 2, learning outcomes 4 to 6, assessment criteria 4.2, 5.2, 6.1 and 6.3, pages 8 and 9

    “Describe a recent journey using BSL, including the modes of transport you used.”
    Progression step 3
    • I can organise talk so that different audiences in different contexts can follow what is being said, including using formal language.

    • I can make appropriate choices about vocabulary, idiomatic language and syntax in order to express myself with fluency and clarity.

    Progression step 4
    • I can convey meaning convincingly in a range of contexts so that the audience is fully engaged.

    • I can make informed choices about vocabulary, idiomatic language and syntax in order to express myself with fluency, accuracy and clarity.

Good to know

Links with other qualifications

The pack names Looking after others, Teamwork, Understanding self and others, Values for life, Overcoming barriers, Community participation and Equality, diversity and inclusion as closely related Skills Suite units. The topics of greetings, personal details, numbers, time, weather, transport and directions are the same everyday topics taught in GCSE French, GCSE German, GCSE Spanish and GCSE Core Cymraeg, so learners can carry language learning strategies across. The focus on inclusive communication links with GCSE Health and Social Care and Childcare, and number work for time and money links with GCSE Mathematics and Numeracy.

Source: WJEC British Sign Language (BSL) unit delivery and assessment pack, read with the WJEC Entry 1 to Level 2 Skills for Life and Skills for Work specification, approved by Qualifications Wales, teaching from September 2027 (© WJEC CBAC Ltd 2026).