LNF Cymru Literacy and numeracy for Wales

← All qualifications

Skills for Life: Looking After Others

Looking after others is a Pearson Skills for Life unit in which learners identify their own needs and the physical, emotional, social and safety needs of others, then carry out practical caring tasks while following hygiene and safety procedures. It is one 20 hour unit that learners combine with others into a Pearson Skills for Life Award, Certificate or Diploma, from Entry 1 to Level 2. Literacy carries the assessment: stating, describing or explaining needs, following instructions, communicating respectfully with the person being cared for and, at Level 1 and Level 2, writing a plan of caring tasks. Numeracy is light and not assessed, limited to measuring temperatures and timing routines.

Awarding body
Pearson
Level
Entry Level 1 to Level 2
Guided learning hours
20
First taught
September 2027
Amount of literacy work
Medium
Amount of numeracy work
Low
Specification
Open the specification
How this unit is assessed
  • Entry Level (Entry 1, Entry 2, Entry 3): One assessment criterion at each of Entry 1, Entry 2 and Entry 3: state, outline or identify own needs and the needs of others and carry out basic, simple or caring tasks in familiar settings. The essential information for assessment decisions says what learners show at each level. Centres choose the type of evidence and set and mark the assessment, adapting Pearson's Authorised Assignment Brief or devising their own, internally verified and quality assured by Pearson standards verification. 20 guided learning hours.
  • Level 1 and Level 2: One assessment criterion at each of Level 1 and Level 2: describe (Level 1) or explain (Level 2) own needs and the needs of others, then independently plan for and carry out caring tasks that promote positive relationships and wellbeing, with Level 2 adapting the plan to changing circumstances and settings. Centres choose the type of evidence and set and mark the assessment, internally verified and quality assured by Pearson standards verification. Graded Pass or Fail. 20 guided learning hours.

Skills that use Understanding, response and analysis

  1. Following hygiene and safety instructions

    Assessed: In coursework (non-examination assessment, NEA)

    Learners follow instructions to carry out tasks that promote hygiene and safety, such as selecting and using PPE, handwashing and basic cleaning. Entry 1 learners follow simple instructions with support, and by Level 1 and Level 2 learners follow appropriate hygiene and safety procedures independently. This is required by the essential information for assessment decisions, and Annexe C names following instructions as a literacy link.

    Literacy: Reading strategies, Understanding, response and analysis, Listening to understand

    Getting pupils ready

    Year 7
    Pupils read a handwashing poster, number the steps in order on a blank copy and then follow them at the sink.
    Year 8
    Pupils read the instructions for putting on and taking off disposable gloves and an apron, highlight the key safety words and demonstrate the routine.
    Year 9
    Pupils read a short infection control procedure from a care setting, pick out the steps that matter most and turn them into a checklist for a new helper.
    Show the specification wording and the LNF statements

    Where it is in the specification: Unit SfL 17, Essential information for assessment decisions, Entry 1 to Level 2, pages 83 to 84; Annexe C, Literacy Links column, page 163

    “follow simple instructions to carry out basic tasks that promote hygiene and safety”
    Progression step 3
    • I can use a range of strategies for finding information, e.g. skimming for gist, scanning for detail.

    • I can read closely, identifying and noting features of texts, e.g. introduction, sequence, illustrations, formality, key vocabulary.

    Progression step 4
    • I can use a range of strategies, e.g. speed reading, close reading, annotation, prediction, to skim texts for gist, key ideas and themes, and scan for detailed information.

    • I can listen to and consider the relevance and significance of information and ideas presented to me.

Good to know

Links with other qualifications

Describing and explaining care needs and communicating respectfully lead straight into WJEC GCSE Health and Social Care, and Childcare and the WJEC Foundation in Health and Social Care, and Childcare. Reading and following hygiene instructions and measuring temperatures link with GCSE Food and Nutrition and the VCSE in Hospitality and Catering. Within the WJEC Skills Suite, Mental Health and Wellbeing, Healthy Relationships and Basic First Aid share the communication and support work. Compared with the WJEC Looking after others unit, which spreads literacy across four learning outcomes including explaining why self-care matters, the Pearson unit concentrates literacy in describing needs, communicating while caring and, at Level 1 and Level 2, writing a plan for a given individual. Neither version assesses numeracy.

Source: Pearson Entry Level 1 to Level 2 Skills for Life Award, Certificate and Diploma Qualifications specification, Issue 1, August 2026, Unit SfL 17: Looking after others.