LNF Cymru Literacy and numeracy for Wales

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Skills for Life: Looking After Others

Looking after others is a 20 hour Skills for Life unit, running from Entry 1 to Level 2, on caring for other people: their physical, emotional and social needs, hygiene and safety, positive relationships and self-care. It is one unit that learners combine with others into a Skills for Life or Skills for Work Award, Certificate or Diploma. Literacy carries most of the assessment: describing and explaining needs, reading and following hygiene and safety procedures, communicating respectfully and explaining why self-care matters. Evidence can be spoken or written. Numeracy is light and untested, appearing in timings, temperatures and measures when following hygiene routines or preparing food.

Awarding body
WJEC
Level
Entry Level 1 to Level 2
Guided learning hours
20
First taught
September 2027
Amount of literacy work
Medium
Amount of numeracy work
Low
Unit pack
Open the unit delivery and assessment pack
How this unit is assessed
  • Entry Level (Entry 1, Entry 2, Entry 3): Four learning outcomes with assessment criteria at Entry 1, Entry 2 and Entry 3 (needs of others, safety and hygiene, positive relationships, self-care). Evidence goes in a portfolio, internally assessed by the centre and externally quality assured by WJEC. 20 guided learning hours, unit codes S617E1, S617E2 and S617E3.
  • Level 1 and Level 2: Four learning outcomes with assessment criteria at Level 1 and Level 2 (needs of others and ways to support them, hygiene and safety, positive and appropriate relationships, managing own self-care and wellbeing). Evidence goes in a portfolio, internally assessed by the centre and externally quality assured by WJEC. 20 guided learning hours, unit codes S617L1 and S617L2.

Skills that use Reading strategies

  1. Reading and following hygiene and safety procedures

    Assessed: In coursework (non-examination assessment, NEA)

    Learners read instructions and procedures and then identify, describe and follow hygiene and safety routines for caring tasks. Entry learners recognise or describe hygiene routines and hazards, Level 1 learners describe how to follow procedures in everyday situations, and Level 2 learners explain their importance and assess risks. This is required by learning outcome 2.

    Literacy: Reading strategies, Understanding, response and analysis

    Getting pupils ready

    Year 7
    Pupils read a handwashing poster, put the steps in order on cards and then carry out the routine while a partner checks each step.
    Year 8
    Pupils scan a kitchen safety leaflet for hazards that matter for a young child and highlight each hazard and its control in two colours.
    Year 9
    Pupils read a simple care setting risk assessment, explain in writing how staff should follow two of its procedures and say why each one prevents illness or injury.
    Show the specification wording and the LNF statements

    Where it is in the specification: Level 1 and Level 2, learning outcome 2, assessment criteria 2.1 and 2.2, page 6; Unit overview, page 4

    “Describe how to follow these hygiene and safety procedures in everyday situations”
    Progression step 3
    • I can use a range of strategies for finding information, e.g. skimming for gist, scanning for detail.

    • I can read closely, identifying and noting features of texts, e.g. introduction, sequence, illustrations, formality, key vocabulary.

    Progression step 4
    • I can use a range of strategies, e.g. speed reading, close reading, annotation, prediction, to skim texts for gist, key ideas and themes, and scan for detailed information.

    • I can read closely, follow up and use additional material in texts to extend my understanding.

Good to know

Links with other qualifications

The pack names GCSE Health and Social Care and Childcare as a linked WJEC qualification, and describing needs, explaining care practice and communicating respectfully lead straight into it and into the WJEC Foundation Health and Social Care, and Childcare. Reading hygiene procedures and measuring temperatures and quantities link with GCSE Food and Nutrition and VCSE Hospitality and Catering. Within the Skills Suite, the pack lists Basic first aid, Food planning and preparation, Healthy relationships, Mental health and wellbeing, Teamwork, Understanding self and others and Wellbeing and work among the closely related units, so communication and self-care work can be shared across them.

Source: WJEC Looking after others unit delivery and assessment pack, read with the WJEC Entry 1 to Level 2 Skills for Life and Skills for Work specification, approved by Qualifications Wales, teaching from September 2027 (© WJEC CBAC Ltd 2026).