LNF Cymru Literacy and numeracy for Wales

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Skills for Work: Interview and Confidence Techniques

Interview and confidence techniques is a 20 hour Skills for Work unit, from Entry 1 to Level 2, that learners combine with other units into a Skills for Work or Skills for Life and Work Award, Certificate or Diploma. Learners find out what interviews are for, plan and prepare for one, practise answering questions and show confident presentation in a mock interview. Literacy demand is high because the unit is mostly speaking and listening: answering questions clearly, using the STAR technique at Level 2, reading job descriptions, writing a preparation plan and reflecting on performance. Numeracy demand is low, limited to planning times, dates and the journey to an interview.

Awarding body
WJEC
Level
Entry Level 1 to Level 2
Guided learning hours
20
First taught
September 2027
Amount of literacy work
High
Amount of numeracy work
Low
Unit pack
Open the unit delivery and assessment pack
How this unit is assessed
  • Entry Level (Entry 1, Entry 2, Entry 3): Four learning outcomes (the purpose of an interview, ways to prepare, responses to interview questions, positive personal presentation and confidence), each with assessment criteria at Entry 1, Entry 2 and Entry 3. Evidence goes in a portfolio, internally assessed by the centre and externally quality assured by WJEC. 20 guided learning hours, unit codes S659E1, S659E2 and S659E3.
  • Level 1 and Level 2: Four learning outcomes (interview requirements and employer expectations, planning and preparing, strategies for answering questions, confident presentation and communication), each with assessment criteria at Level 1 and Level 2. Evidence goes in a portfolio, internally assessed by the centre and externally quality assured by WJEC. 20 guided learning hours, unit codes S659L1 and S659L2.

Skills that use Purpose

  1. Answering interview questions with structured, relevant answers

    Assessed: In coursework (non-examination assessment, NEA)

    Learners answer interview questions out loud: one question with support at Entry 1, three common questions with examples at Entry 3, structured answers at Level 1, and at Level 2 the STAR technique with answers adapted to different types of question. This is the core of learning outcome 3 and is assessed at every level.

    Literacy: Purpose, Clarity and vocabulary, Collaborative talk

    Getting pupils ready

    Year 7
    Pupils answer "What are you good at?" in two or three sentences to a partner, giving one example from school or home.
    Year 8
    Pupils plan and give a spoken answer to "Tell me about a time you worked in a team" using a Situation, Task, Action, Result frame.
    Year 9
    Pupils answer three different types of question in a mock panel, a personal one, a competency one using STAR and a scenario one, changing the length and detail of each answer to suit the question.
    Show the specification wording and the LNF statements

    Where it is in the specification: Entry Level, learning outcome 3, assessment criteria 3.1 and 3.2, page 5; Level 1 and Level 2, learning outcome 3, assessment criteria 3.1 and 3.2, page 6; amplification of learning outcome 3, page 8

    “Apply advanced interview strategies (e.g. STAR”
    Progression step 3
    • I can organise talk so that different audiences in different contexts can follow what is being said, including using formal language.

    • I can express issues and ideas clearly using area of learning and experience/discipline-specific vocabulary and examples.

    Progression step 4
    • I can organise talk effectively to respond to how listeners are reacting by adapting what I say and how I say it.

    • I can speak clearly, selecting and adapting my language appropriately for a range of audiences and purposes, conveying meaning effectively to the audience.

    Progression step 5
    • I can respond confidently to how listeners react, adapting my language in a wide range of contexts and for different purposes.

Good to know

Links with other qualifications

The pack names GCSE English Language and Literature, whose spoken language work on formal talk, listening and responding matches the interview practice here, and VCSE Public Services, where selection interviews are part of the vocational context. Within the Skills for Work suite it names Personal development planning, Exploring career pathways, Jobs of the future and Applying for jobs; Applying for jobs carries most of the written application work, so pairing the two units covers reading a job description, writing to apply and then speaking at interview. Numeracy links are slight, limited to planning times and travel.

Source: WJEC Interview and confidence techniques unit delivery and assessment pack, read with the WJEC Entry 1 to Level 2 Skills for Life and Skills for Work specification, approved by Qualifications Wales, teaching from September 2027 (© WJEC CBAC Ltd 2026).